WebIn eyes with diabetic retinopathy, the microglia were markedly increased in number and were hypertrophic at different stages of the disease. These cells clustered around the retinal vasculature, especially the dilated veins, microaneurysms, intraretinal hemorrhages, cotton-wool spots, optic nerve, and retinal and vitreal neovascularization. WebJan 21, 2013 · A 71-year-old Indian man with hypertension and diabetes had blurred vision in the right eye for 3 months. Vision was 20/40+ in the right eye; iritis and vitreous inflammation were present. Peripapillary and macular cotton-wool spots were noted and there was peripheral nonperfusion with scattered intraretinal hemorrhages temporally in …
Can a fundoscope diagnose diabetic retinopathy? - Medical News …
WebHypertensive crisis can cause retinopathy with superficial flame-shaped hemorrhages; small, white, superficial foci of retinal ischemia (cotton-wool spots); yellow hard exudates; and optic disk edema. Diagnose patients … WebSep 21, 2024 · Stage 4: Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy. In the proliferative stage, abnormal new blood vessels begin to form. Leakage of the blood vessels onto the retina can cause scarring. This scarring can tug on the retina and cause it to pull away from the back of the eye ( retinal detachment) and threaten vision. 3. cistern\u0027s sp
Diabetic Retinopathy Stages: What to Expect - Verywell Health
WebThere may be such symptoms as cotton wool spots (white retinal areas), retinal swelling or bleeding, and exudate (pus). Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), the more advanced form, may require the need for immediate medical treatment. With PDR, new abnormal, delicate blood vessels continue to grow, both in the retina and the vitreous, the ... WebOct 18, 2024 · In a series of patients who had cotton-wool spots and no known medical history, diastolic blood pressure equal to or greater than 90 mmHg was detected in 50% of patients, and an elevated blood sugar was found in 20% of patients" #cotton #wool #spots #retina #Ophthalmology #photo #hypertensive #diabetic #retinopathy #aao WebCotton wool spots are an abnormal finding on a fundoscopic exam and appear as fluffy, white patches on the retina. They are caused by damage to the nerve fibers and are the result of the accumulation of axoplasmic (cytoplasm within the axon of a nerve) material within the nerve fiber layer. Image by Alexa C. BYU-I W20 Diabetic Retinopathy. The ... cistern\\u0027s sw